The POCSO Act, 2012 is a special law enacted in India to protect children (below 18 years) from sexual abuse, sexual harassment, and pornography. It ensures child-friendly procedures during investigation and trial, aiming to safeguard the best interests of the child.
The Act clearly defines offenses such as:
POCSO mandates reporting of offenses and prescribes strict punishment for the accused, including life imprisonment in serious cases. It also provides for in-camera trials and protection of the child's identity.
The law plays a crucial role in creating a safer environment for children and holding offenders accountable under a structured legal process.